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The Lake
Lake Tapps is more than just the lake we know. It is an
entire system which is maintained 24 hours a day by Puget Sound Energy.
The Lake is 4.5 square mile in dimensions and contains 45 miles of
shoreline. The Lake is nestled between Auburn, Sumner, and Bonney Lake in
Washington State.
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Map of the Entire Lake Tapps System
This map was created by the Coalition to assist people in understanding
the key elements of the Lake Tapps system. This file can be opened
in any graphics program. This map is to scale and shows the location
of Mud Mountain Dam, the Diversion Dam, Lake Tapps, the White River, and
the Hydroelectric Plant, in relation to the adjoining towns. |
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The Diversion Dam
In the background of this picture is the diversion dam, which diverts
the White River to the flume. This dam is about xx feet tall and is
made of wooden planks. The dam is designed to break in the event of
high water. Puget Sound Energy maintains the dam, using the wood
milled at a dedicated saw mill on site. |
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The Diversion Dam and Adjoining Structure
This picture, like most on this page, was taken during the tour of the
Lake Tapps facility hosted by Puget Sound Energy for the neighbors on Lake
Tapps. |
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The Flume
There is 8 miles of water flume which carries the water to Lake Tapps
from the Buckley Diversion Dam. Some of the flume is pipe, but the
most fascinating part of the flume is the wooden flume structure near the
diversion dam. Visiting this section is like stepping back in
history. The design dates back to the original 1911 design.
The wooden section of the flume is elevated above ground level and Puget
Sound Energy has a dedicated saw mill on site to mill the wood for flume
maintenance and diversion dam maintenance. |
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The Fish Trap
Located at the Buckley Diversion Dam, this trap allows the salmon to
migrate beyond the impossible obstacle of Mud Mountain Dam. A true
case of man helping fish. The fish swim up a small fish ladder
located at the diversion dam into the holding bin of the fish trap.
The bin is raised in the air, a truck is driven under the bin, the bin is
lowered into the truck and the truck is driven to the eastern side of Mud
Mountain Dam, where the fish are released to spawn. The fish trap is
operated by the Corp of Engineers. The Diversion Dam is a critical
part of the successful operation of the fish trap. So the Diversion
Dam, which is operated by Puget Sound Energy, must be in place for the
fish trap to work properly. |
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The Fish Screen
The new facility was recently built by Puget Sound Energy to ensure
survival of the salmon fingerlings. The facility is located in
Buckley off of the Sumner-Buckley Road. The water, in route to Lake
Tapps, is screened to divert small salmon fingerlings safety back to the
White River. If the fingerlings were to get to Lake Tapps, they
would be chewed up in the Hydroelectric Plant as the water flows through
the plant generators. The multimillion dollar fish screen is a
unique design, believed to be the first in the world. There is a
100% survival rate for the salmon fingerlings because of this facility. |
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The Hydroelectric Plant
Located on East Valley Highway, the plant is the reason for Lake
Tapps. Puget Sound Energy created Lake Tapps for the hydroelectric
power gained by allowing the lake water to flow out and drop the 500 feet
in elevation through the four generators located in this plant. This
plant is operated 24 hours a day by Puget Sound Energy. |
| Aerial Photographs - Taken with the Support of
the Lake Tapps Flyer
© Save Lake Tapps |
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Diversion Dam in Buckley |
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Lake Tapps, looking north from the flume inlet to the lake |
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